Cytoplasm


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Cytoplasm

It is a transparent, jelly-like fluid that fills up the part of the cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus. Several structures called organelles are embedded in the cytoplasm. These are mitochondria, golgi bodies, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, etc. These are called cell organelles. All the chemical reactions of cell occur in the cytoplasm. There are many small cytoplasmic bodies suspended in the cytoplasm. Functions of cytoplasm are:

  • It holds cells organelle in place
  • it gives shape to the cell
  • Most of the chemical reactions takes place in the cytoplasm.
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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    The network of endoplasmic reticulum is present in the ___________________.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    The chief organic substance in cytoplasm is _____________________.

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) Cytoplasm is a transparent, jelly-like fluid that fills up the part of the cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus. 

    (b) The protoplasm which surrounds the nucleus is called 'cytoplasm'. 

    (c) Cytoplasm is formed of non biodegradable substances.

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
     
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